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婚姻挤压与人口健康:性别比失衡下未婚人口的健康困境

张杭 张川川

经济学报2025,Vol.12Issue(4):143-156,14.
经济学报2025,Vol.12Issue(4):143-156,14.

婚姻挤压与人口健康:性别比失衡下未婚人口的健康困境

Marriage Squeeze and Health:Health Predicaments of Unmarried Population under Gender Imbalance

张杭 1张川川2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国社会科学院财经战略研究院
  • 2. 浙江大学经济学院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the survey data of the China Family Panel Studies(CFPS)and county-level data from the Chinese Population Census in 2010,this paper analyses the impact of gender imbalance on the marriage rate and metal health among marriageable populations.The results show that the rise in gender imbalance significantly reduces the marriage rate among marriageable populations,with males and rural residents being the most affected.The decreased marriage rate due to gender imbalance significantly increases the likelihood of unmarried individuals experiencing depressive emotions.The negative impact of being unmarried on mental health primarily occurs within the older unmarried population,low-income population and rural residents.

关键词

性别比失衡/结婚概率/精神健康/大龄未婚

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

张杭,张川川..婚姻挤压与人口健康:性别比失衡下未婚人口的健康困境[J].经济学报,2025,12(4):143-156,14.

基金项目

本文受教育部人文社会科学研究规划项目"社会经济变迁、生育政策调整与家庭生育行为研究"(项目号:22YJA790083)的资助. (项目号:22YJA790083)

经济学报

2095-7254

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