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基于多策略改进A*算法的移动机器人路径规划

刘超 袁杰 张宁宁 张迎港 杨怡程 万忠原

火力与指挥控制2026,Vol.51Issue(1):31-41,11.
火力与指挥控制2026,Vol.51Issue(1):31-41,11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-0640.2026.01.004

基于多策略改进A*算法的移动机器人路径规划

Path Planning of Mobile Robot Based on Multi-strategy Improved A*Algorithm

刘超 1袁杰 2张宁宁 1张迎港 1杨怡程 1万忠原1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆大学电气工程学院,乌鲁木齐 830017
  • 2. 新疆大学智能科学与技术学院,乌鲁木齐 830017
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aiming at the problems of the A* algorithm in mobile robot path planning,such as low search efficiency and large path turn angles,a multi-strategy improved A*algorithm is proposed.Firstly,map area and location information are introduced into the cost function of A* algorithm to reduce the number of search nodes.The target-point-oriented neighborhood search strategy is adopted to improve the search efficiency,and a key point selection strategy is used to retain the necessary path nodes.Simulation experiments are conducted to compare the improved algorithm with classical algorithms.The results show that the improved algorithm can significantly improve the search efficiency and generate a shorter and smoother path.Finally,the feasibility and effectiveness of the improved algorithm are verified in real environment.

关键词

A*算法/移动机器人/路径规划/目标点导向邻域搜索/关键点选取

Key words

A*algorithm/mobile robot/path planning/target-point-oriented neighborhood search/key point selection

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

刘超,袁杰,张宁宁,张迎港,杨怡程,万忠原..基于多策略改进A*算法的移动机器人路径规划[J].火力与指挥控制,2026,51(1):31-41,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(62263031) (62263031)

新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金资助项目(2022D01C53) (2022D01C53)

火力与指挥控制

1002-0640

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