中国健康心理学杂志2026,Vol.34Issue(1):2-6,5.DOI:10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2026.01.001
伴侣陪伴参与的亲情干预对产妇分娩后睡眠质量及负性情绪的影响
Effects of kindred—like intervention of partner participationon sleep quality and negative emotions following delivery
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the effects of kindred-like intervention of partner participation on sleep quality and negative emotions after delivery.Methods:Between February 2022 and February 2024,a total of 118 women de-livered their babies at our hospital.The patients in group A(59 cases)received routine intervention,and those in group B(59 cases)received the family intervention program accompanied by their partners.The negative emotions,as measured by the Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS)and the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),along with self-ef-ficacy,sleep quality assessed through the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI),and delivery outcomes including in-trapartum pain scores(VAS),postpartum blood loss at 2 hours,total labor duration,and neonatal Apgar scores were compared between the two groups both pre-and post-intervention.Results:After the intervention,the SAS and SDS scores of parturients in group B were lower(t=-4.359,-4.389;P<0.05).Additionally,the scores for expected efficacy,outcome efficacy,and total self-efficacy in group B were higher(t=6.452,5.820,7.228;P<0.05).The par-turients in group B also had lower scores for sleep onset latency,duration,efficiency,disturbances,daytime dysfunc-tion,hypnotic medication use,and subjective sleep quality compared to group A(t=-4.536,-6.627,-5.353,-6.162,-11.533,-9.019,-12.106;P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the amount of postpartum hemorrhage be-tween the two groups at 2 hours postpartum.However,the VAS scores and the total duration of labor in group B were lower(t=-5.366,-2.945;P<0.05).Furthermore,the Apgar scores of newborns in group B were higher(t=2.236,P<0.05).Conclusion:Kindred-like intervention of partner participation can effectively reduce the negative e-motions such as depression and anxiety after childbirth,improve the self-efficacy of childbirth and improve the quality of sleep.关键词
伴侣陪伴/参与亲情干预/产妇分娩/睡眠质量/负性情绪Key words
Companion companionship/Kindred-like intervention of partner participation/Parturition/Sleep qual-ity/Negative emotions分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
于新佳,杜沛,李莉,臧怡..伴侣陪伴参与的亲情干预对产妇分娩后睡眠质量及负性情绪的影响[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2026,34(1):2-6,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目课题(编号:82004140) (编号:82004140)