中国健康心理学杂志2026，Vol.34Issue(1)：12-17,6.DOI:10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2026.01.003
青少年网络成瘾与抑郁的关系:孤独感和焦虑的链式中介作用
Relationship between Internet addiction and depression among adolescents:The chain mediating effect of loneliness and anxiety
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the relationship between Internet addiction,loneliness,anxiety and depression a-mong adolescents.Methods:A total of 4855 adolescents were surveyed using the Early Screening Instrument for Men-tal Health Problems in Children and Adolescents.A database was established using SPSS 26.0,and descriptive analy-sis,correlation analysis and linear regression analysis were conducted on the data.The PROCESS program developed by Hayes was used to test the mediating effect.Results:①Internet addiction tendency,loneliness tendency,anxiety tendency and depression tendency were positively correlated(r=0.42,0.72,0.65;P＜0.01).②The mediating effect indicated that there was no significant direct effect of Internet addiction tendency on depression tendency;Loneliness tendency and anxiety tendency both played a separate mediating role between Internet addiction tendency and depres-sion tendency,with the mediating effect values being 0.170 and 0.135 respectively,and also played a chain mediating role,with the mediating effect value being 0.043.Conclusion:The relationship between Internet addiction and depres-sion among adolescents is affected by the independent mediating effects of loneliness and anxiety,as well as the chain mediating effect of loneliness and anxiety.关键词
网络成瘾/孤独感/焦虑/抑郁/中介作用Key words
Internet addiction/Loneliness/Anxiety/Depression/Mediating effect分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
陈典,郭盼盼,崔佳欣,马立新,孔庆梅,苏允爱..青少年网络成瘾与抑郁的关系:孤独感和焦虑的链式中介作用[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2026,34(1):12-17,6.基金项目
北京研究型病房卓越计划项目(编号:BRWEP2024W074110104) （编号:BRWEP2024W074110104）
