摘要
Abstract
With the increasing demand for sustainable development and intellectualization of buildings,building facades,as the key interface for energy,light and air exchange between buildings and the external environment,have made the optimization of their ecological performance a focus of design and scientific research.Digital technologies have opened up an effective path for the refined analysis,dynamic simulation and intelligent optimization of building facade performance.This paper comprehensively sorts out the core indicators of the ecological performance of building facades,systematically analyzes the specific applications of BIM,digital twins,multi-source data fusion and parametric design in thermal performance,light environment,ventilation effect and material optimization,and proposes low-carbon,intelligent and sustainable facade optimization strategies,aiming to provide practical methods and solid theoretical support for architectural design practice.关键词
数字化/建筑外立面/生态性能/数字孪生Key words
digitalization/building facade/ecological performance/digital twins
