摘要
Abstract
Energy storage technology is the core technology that supports the stable operation of new energy power systems.It has the characteristics of fast response speed,high adjustment accuracy,and strong environmental adaptability.This paper systematically expounds the basic connotation,classification principles and application scenarios of energy storage technology in new energy power systems,focusing on analyzing the characteristics and demonstration cases of energy storage technologies such as physical energy storage(advanced compressed air energy storage,new pumped storage),electromagnetic energy storage(superconducting energy storage,super capacitor),chemical energy storage(lithium-ion batteries,all-vanadium flow batteries)and phase change energy storage in Inner Mongolia.Through data comparison and formula derivation,the efficiency,cost and application scenarios of different technologies are revealed,and a hybrid energy storage strategy of"superconducting suppression of high-frequency fluctuations+lithium battery peak clipping and valley filling+long-term adjustment of phase change heat storage"is proposed.Research shows that Inner Mongolia relies on its resource endowment and through energy storage technology innovation and multi-scenario integration,it can significantly improve new energy consumption capabilities and power grid stability,and promote energy storage technology to become a key engine of energy transformation.关键词
储能技术/新能源电力系统/电化学储能/物理储能/电磁储能Key words
energy storage technology/new energy power system/electrochemical energy storage/physical energy storage/electromagnetic energy storage分类
信息技术与安全科学