水道港口2025，Vol.46Issue(6)：825-831,7.
水路危险货物重大安全风险防控技术研究与应用
Research and application of prevention and control technologies for major risks of dangerous goods in waterway transport
摘要
Abstract
Due to its large capacity and low cost,maritime transport of dangerous goods plays a vital role in the integrated dangerous-goods transportation system.However,the potentially catastrophic consequences and difficulty of emergency response make it a top priority for traffic-safety authorities.With a focus on the prevention and control of major safety risks in maritime dangerous-goods transport,two core themes were addressed:fundamental theories of dangerous-goods leakage incidents and risk prevention and warning technologies.Spill and pollution modelling,fire and explosion accident mechanisms,and heat transfer behaviour inside dangerous-goods containers were covered in the theoretical studies.A major-risk management platform,rapid dangerous-goods identification devices,wind-resistant warning systems for heavy machinery,on-site control equipment for high-risk operations,and an automatic identification system for unsafe behaviour of personnel were developed through applied R&D efforts.These achievements have been widely deployed in coastal provinces and cities throughout China,significantly improving enterprise safety levels and supporting industry-wide safety supervision.关键词
危险货物/水路运输/图谱库/监测预警/风险防控/自动识别系统Key words
dangerous goods/water transport/spectrum database/monitoring and early warning/risk prevention and control/automatic identification system分类
交通工程引用本文复制引用
詹水芬,卢琳琳..水路危险货物重大安全风险防控技术研究与应用[J].水道港口,2025,46(6):825-831,7.基金项目
交通强国建设试点任务项目(交规划函[2021]258号) （交规划函[2021]258号）
国家重点研发计划项目(2024YFC3014200) （2024YFC3014200）
