标准科学Issue(1)：42-49,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-5698.2026.01.006
我国专利开放许可制度的现存问题与对策研究
Research on the Existing Problems and Countermeasures of the Open License System for Patents in China
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]In view of the problems arising in the practice of China's patent open licensing system,such as the inconsistency between declarations and offer rules,the rigidity of licensing fee pricing,and the lack of a price adjustment mechanism,this study aims to optimize the system design and enhance its effectiveness in promoting patent commercialization.[Methods]By analyzing the normative elements of the system and existing problems,combined with comparative law research,this study explores the causes of the current issues and probes into optimization paths from aspects such as rule coordination and mechanism construction.[Results]The study proposes the content of open licensing declarations that are compatible with offer rules,establishing a flexible pricing mechanism featuring"independent negotiation as the mainstay,supplemented by compulsory licensing and anti-monopoly measures",and formulating reasonable dynamic price adjustment procedures.[Conclusion]The optimization measures can break the rigidity in the operation of the system,give full play to the role of the patent open licensing system in reducing transaction costs,and contribute to the commercialization of patent technologies and innovative development.关键词
专利开放许可制度/许可费/开放许可声明Key words
patent open licensing system/licensing fee/open licensing declaration引用本文复制引用
王轶茹..我国专利开放许可制度的现存问题与对策研究[J].标准科学,2026,(1):42-49,8.基金项目
本文受国家社会科学基金2021年度一般项目"新一轮知识产权国际争端解决机制的变革与重构及我国的因应对策研究"(项目编号:21BFX101)资助. （项目编号:21BFX101）
