世界林业研究2025，Vol.38Issue(4)：24-30,7.DOI:10.13348/j.cnki.sjlyyj.2025.0068.y
城市森林声景公平性:概念、维度与技术方法
Urban Forest Soundscape Equity:Concepts,Dimensions and Approaches
摘要
Abstract
Urban forests,as a core infrastructure for noise attenuation in cities and a key space for natural soundscape perception,provide ecosystem services such as urban noise attenuation,urban soundscapes optimization,and urban well-being enhancement and public physical and mental health.But the uneven provision of soundscape services by urban forests highlights the importance of advancing soundscape equity.This paper defines the concept of soundscape equity in urban forests for the first time and reviews its theoretical evolution,and proposes four core dimensions:spatial equity focusing on the balanced distribution of soundscape resources and equal access opportunities for different groups,noise regulation equity concentrating on the equitable distribution of noise reduction benefits,soundscape perception equity addressing the subjective perceptual equality among social groups,and soundscape health equity examining the universal and equal access to the health-improving functions of soundscapes.By integrating new technical methods such as multi-scale spatial models,fusion of subjective and objective data,artificial intelligence,and virtual soundscape experiments,a comprehensive technical framework and evaluation system for urban forest soundscape equity is established.Future research trends are also outlined,aiming to provide a basis for optimizing the allocation of urban soundscape resources and advancing environmental justice,thereby enhancing the sustainability of ecological services provided by urban forest soundscapes.关键词
城市森林/声景公平性/空间分布/噪声调节/感知响应/健康声景Key words
urban forest/soundscape equity/spatial distribution/noise regulation/perceptual response/health-promoting soundscape分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
易凯源,张喆..城市森林声景公平性:概念、维度与技术方法[J].世界林业研究,2025,38(4):24-30,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金"面向多感官数智化评估的城市游憩型人工绿地空间构建机制研究"(32560393) （32560393）
云南省基础研究专项"基于多元景感体系的城市微绿地景观评价研究"(202301AT070222). （202301AT070222）
