世界林业研究2025，Vol.38Issue(4)：40-47,8.DOI:10.13348/j.cnki.sjlyyj.2025.0071.y
"双碳"背景下木基生物炭在环境治理和储能领域的应用
Applications of Wood-based Biochar to Environmental Governance and Energy Storage Under the Background of"Dual Carbon"Goals
摘要
Abstract
Biochar is a refractory,stable,highly carbonized,and aromatized solid carbon material produced through high-temperature pyrolysis or thermochemical conversion of biomass under hypoxic or anoxic conditions.Wood-based biochar specifically refers to the material prepared from lignocellulosic biomass,featuring abundant surface functional groups and a well-developed porous structure.Wood-based biochar has demonstrated broad application in environmental governance and energy storage due to its triple carbon reduction potentials:carbon sequestration,carbon adsorption,and"substitution-based carbon reduction",attracting extensive attention from academia and industry at home and abroad.The paper summarizes the research progress in the application of wood-based biochar in such as CO2 capture and reduction,adsorption of harmful substances,soil improvement,supercapacitor and battery.The development trend of wood-based biochar application in various fields are also discussed,aiming at providing theoretical basis and helpful references for further study and application of wood-based biochar.关键词
木基生物炭/CO2捕集与还原/超级电容器/环境治理Key words
wood-based biochar/CO2 capture and reduction/supercapacitor/environmental governance分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
吴炳燊,徐金梅,杨程仕,江朦朦,官忠明.."双碳"背景下木基生物炭在环境治理和储能领域的应用[J].世界林业研究,2025,38(4):40-47,8.基金项目
"十四五"国家重点研发计划"典型领域碳达峰碳中和认证认可数字化关键技术研究与应用"(2023YFF0613802) （2023YFF0613802）
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目"木竹产品碳足迹计量研究"(CAFYBB2023ZA003) （CAFYBB2023ZA003）
国家自然科学基金项目"基于碳储量和碳排放变化规律的木质门碳足迹研究"(32371806). （32371806）
