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道路病害智能巡查数据冗余成因及治理技术研究

孟均 李艳飞 张强 郭云飞 邢亚杰

市政技术2025,Vol.43Issue(12):104-110,7.
市政技术2025,Vol.43Issue(12):104-110,7.DOI:10.19922/j.1009-7767.2025.12.104

道路病害智能巡查数据冗余成因及治理技术研究

Research on the Causes and Treatment Technologies of Data Redundancy in Intelligent Inspection of Road Diseases

孟均 1李艳飞 1张强 1郭云飞 1邢亚杰2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京市政路桥管理养护集团有限公司,北京 100097
  • 2. 北京市公路事业发展中心,北京 101160
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The intelligent road disease inspection business is based on artificial intelligence(AI)algorithm models and satellite navigation high-precision positioning technology,which can achieve rapid and intelligent identification,precise positioning,real-time transmission,and record storage of road defects.However,constrained by multiple factors such as road video image acquisition methods,on-site environmental conditions,and the performance of AI algorithm models,the road defect data automatically identified by AI exhibits significant redundancy,which under-mines the efficiency improvement advantages.To reduce and manage redundant data in road inspections,firstly,the causes of data redundancy were studied and analyzed.Then,the corresponding data governance strategies were de-signed,and a method for calculating the geographic coordinates of disease centers based on a unified spatiotemporal benchmark was derived.Furthermore,the redundant disease data was effectively reduced by the deduplication technology within a single image,among the adjacent images and multiple inspections of the same area.The research results were validated through an application test on national highways covering approximately 1 736 km in 10 sub-urban districts of Beijing.The results indicate that the redundancy processing rate of intelligently inspected road de-fect data reaches 97.8%after automated governance;There're 88%proportion of valid data among the remaining data by manual sorting and verification.This research ensures the reliable application of the new intelligent road de-fect inspection technology,providing more accurate and efficient data support for road maintenance and management work with significant improvement of the effectiveness of road maintenance and management.

关键词

道路养护/道路病害/人工智能/数据治理

Key words

road maintenance/road diseases/artificial intelligence(AI)/data governance

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

孟均,李艳飞,张强,郭云飞,邢亚杰..道路病害智能巡查数据冗余成因及治理技术研究[J].市政技术,2025,43(12):104-110,7.

市政技术

1009-7767

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