铁道运输与经济2026,Vol.48Issue(1):79-87,9.DOI:10.16668/j.cnki.issn.1003-1421.20250422004
高速铁路开通与碳排放耦合协调度时空演变特征及影响因素研究
Research on Spatial-Temporal Evolution Characteristics and Influencing Factors between Coupling Coordination Degree of Opening of High Speed Railway and Carbon Emission
摘要
Abstract
As an important symbol of modern green transportation,the opening of high speed railway not only drives the economic growth of the areas along the line but also helps improve the environmental quality to a certain extent.This paper constructed an index system for the opening of high speed railways and carbon emissions based on the entropy method and studied the spatio-temporal evolution characteristics and influencing factors of the coupling coordination degree between the opening of high speed railways and carbon emissions in 30 provinces of China from 2010 to 2022 by using the coupling coordination degree model and the spatial econometric model.The conclusions are as follows:From 2010 to 2022,the development level of high speed railway shows a significant upward trend,and the overall carbon emission level shows a downward trend.The coupling coordination degrees at the national level,regional level,and provincial level have all significantly increased.As of 2022,the number of provinces in the coordinated development stage has significantly increased.Economic development,urbanization,technological innovation,the improvement of financial development level,and the upgrading of industrial structure have a positive impact on the coupling coordination degree between the opening of high speed railways and carbon emissions.Environmental regulations and foreign direct investment have a negative impact on the coupling coordination degree between the opening of high speed railways and carbon emissions.关键词
高速铁路开通/碳排放/耦合协调度/时空演变/影响因素Key words
Opening of High Speed Railway/Carbon Emission/Coupling Coordination Degree/Spatio-Temporal Evolution/Influencing Factor分类
交通工程引用本文复制引用
耿立艳,张占福,魏嘉骏,陈文娟..高速铁路开通与碳排放耦合协调度时空演变特征及影响因素研究[J].铁道运输与经济,2026,48(1):79-87,9.基金项目
河北省教育厅人文社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(ZD202309) (ZD202309)