物理与工程2025，Vol.35Issue(6)：41-46,6.
马赫-曾德尔干涉仪及其在折射率测量中的教学应用
MACH-ZEHNDER INTERFEROMETER AND ITS TEACHING APPLICATION IN THE MEASUREMENT OF AIR REFRACTIVE INDEX
摘要
Abstract
As a commonly used optical system,Mach-Zehnder interferometer has important applications in specific techniques such as optical interferometric measurement and imaging.In response to the requirements for cultivating new engineering talents with practical innovation capabilities,this paper designs an experiment for measuring the refractive index of air based on the Mach-Zehnder interferometer.In addition to teaching students the basic principles and concepts of optics,the paper also introduces and discusses the data processing and analysis methods involved.This paper aims to cultivate the comprehensive abilities of undergraduate students in applied physics,optics,optoelectronic information,and related majors,from the construction of optical systems to data acquisition and analysis.By prompting students to think deeply about the core principles of optical measurement methods,the achievable meas-urement accuracy,and their influencing factors,the paper further fosters and expands students'innovative capabilities.关键词
马赫-曾德尔干涉仪/干涉/光学测量/折射率测量/物理实验Key words
Mach-Zehnder interferometer/interference/optical measurement techniques/measurement of refractive index/physics experiments引用本文复制引用
满天龙,周宏强,万玉红..马赫-曾德尔干涉仪及其在折射率测量中的教学应用[J].物理与工程,2025,35(6):41-46,6.基金项目
北京工业大学教育教学研究课题(ER2022KCB13) （ER2022KCB13）
教育部产学合作协同育人项目(231104090200321) （231104090200321）
2025年度北京工业大学教育教学研究课题"数智化绿色化"改革专项(ER2025ZXB041). （ER2025ZXB041）
