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转动惯量张量教学内容创新实践

郑华 张文超 王新刚 朱励霖 刘星泉

物理与工程2025,Vol.35Issue(6):52-55,4.
物理与工程2025,Vol.35Issue(6):52-55,4.

转动惯量张量教学内容创新实践

THE INNOVATION AND PRACTICE IN TEACHING THE MOMENT OF INERTIA TENSOR

郑华 1张文超 1王新刚 1朱励霖 2刘星泉3

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西师范大学物理学与信息技术学院,陕西 西安 710119
  • 2. 四川大学物理学院,四川 成都 610064
  • 3. 四川大学原子核科学技术研究所,四川 成都 610064
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Tensors are a very important concept in theoretical physics.The inertia tensor is the first concept of tensors that students encounter in undergraduate courses.This paper at-tempts to innovate the teaching content of the inertia tensor by reorganizing the teaching con-tent of the inertia tensor of rigid bodies.It starts with calculating the angular momentum of a rigid body rotating about a fixed point,then introduces the matrix form,and finally intro-duces the concept of the inertia tensor,dyadic notation,and their calculation rules.This ap-proach helps students understand that the introduction of tensors is natural and is just a math-ematical form of problem description,but it brings convenience.Using this as a starting point,it lays a solid foundation for students'subsequent learning of theories involving tensors and also cultivates their innovative thinking.

关键词

张量/转动惯量/分析力学/并矢

Key words

tensor/moment of inertia/analytical mechanics/dyadic

引用本文复制引用

郑华,张文超,王新刚,朱励霖,刘星泉..转动惯量张量教学内容创新实践[J].物理与工程,2025,35(6):52-55,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(11905120)资助. (11905120)

物理与工程

1009-7104

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