物理学报2026，Vol.75Issue(1)：13-44,32.DOI:10.7498/aps.75.20251367
二维范德瓦耳斯铁电材料的研究进展
Recent progress of two-dimensional van der Waals ferroelectric materials
摘要
Abstract
Ferroelectric thin films and their device applications have drawn wide attentions since the 1990s.However,due to the critical size effect,ferroelectric thin films cannot maintain their ferroelectric properties as their thickness decreases to the nanometer size or one atomic layer,posing a significant challenge to the development of related nano-electronic devices.With a naturally stable layered structure,two-dimensional materials possess many advantages such as high-quality and smooth interface without dangling bonds,no interlayer interface defects,and the ability to maintain complete physical and chemical properties even at limited atomic thickness.Thus,it is gradually realized that two-dimensional materials are a good hotbed for the two-dimensional ferroelectricity.CuInP2S6,α-In2Se3,WTe2,and other intrinsic ferroelectric 2D materials have been reported successively while artificially stacked sliding ferroelectrics such as t-BN have also emerged,which expands the types of 2D ferroelectric materials and opens a new avenue for the further miniaturization and flexibility of ferroelectric electronic devices.This article reviews the recent research progress of two-dimensional ferroelectric materials,discusses their compositional characteristics,structural features and property modulation,and also prospects their application potential and future research hotspots.关键词
二维材料/铁电体/二维铁电/铁电器件Key words
two-dimensional materials/ferroelectrics/room temperature two-dimensional ferroelectricity/ferroelectric devices引用本文复制引用
刘斌,刘庆,潘二,卞仁吉,罗消,李军配,刘富才..二维范德瓦耳斯铁电材料的研究进展[J].物理学报,2026,75(1):13-44,32.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(批准号:2020YFA0309200)、国家自然科学基金(批准号:92477115,62274024)和四川省科技计划(批准号:2025ZYD0182)资助的课题. Project supported by the National Key Research & Development Program of China(Grant No.2020YFA0309200),the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.92477115,62274024),and the Science and Technology Program of Sichuan Province,China(Grant No.2025ZYD0182). （批准号:2020YFA0309200）
