天津师范大学学报（自然科学版）2025，Vol.45Issue(6)：56-63,80,9.DOI:10.19638/j.issn1671-1114.20250608
基于改进的多交通模式两步移动搜索法的天津市公园绿地空间公平性评价
Spatial equity evaluation of urban park green space in Tianjin based on an improved multi-mode two-step floating catchment area method
摘要
Abstract
To identify the weak areas of urban park green space distribution,the accessibility of park green space was measured taking the central urban area of Tianjin City as the study area using an improved two-step floating catchment area method with multiple traffic modes.Based on these measurements,the spatial equity of park green spaces in the central urban area of Tianjin City was studied across three scales including administrative districts,streets and residential areas.The results show that:①The spatial allocation of park green space resources in the central urban area of Tianjin City is relatively reasonable with Gini coefficient of 0.34,but there are still unfair spatial distribution phenomena to varying degrees.②From the perspective of administrative regions,there are significant differences in the equity distribution of park green spaces in the study area.Heping district and Hongqiao district have the best spatial quality of park green spaces,while the allocation of park green space resources in other administrative districts needs further improvement.③From the perspective of streets,the spatial equity of park green spaces is good in the study area,with 75%of the streets showing highly balanced spatial distribution of park green spaces and 21%of the streets exhibiting relatively balanced distribution.④ From the perspective of residential areas,there are significant differences in the equity distribution of park green spaces in the central urban area of Tianjin city.There are serious unfair phenomena in the distribution of park green space which are caused by two situations of inadequate supply and oversupply.关键词
多交通模式两步移动搜索法/天津市/城市公园绿地/空间公平性/可达性/基尼系数Key words
multi-mode two-step floating catchment area method/Tianjin City/urban park green space/spatial equity/accessibility/Gini coefficient分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
裴新蕊,郭鹏,兰可新,孙艳玲,钟世洋..基于改进的多交通模式两步移动搜索法的天津市公园绿地空间公平性评价[J].天津师范大学学报（自然科学版）,2025,45(6):56-63,80,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(41001022,41971306) （41001022,41971306）
自然资源部2023年度部省合作试点项目(2023ZRBSHZ075) （2023ZRBSHZ075）
城市公共交通智能化交通运输行业重点实验室2021课题资助项目(2021-APTS-02). （2021-APTS-02）
