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通用X射线衍射仪测量单晶样品的实验方法

徐子晖 孙莹 袁秀良 安世海

物理与工程2025,Vol.35Issue(6):133-137,5.
物理与工程2025,Vol.35Issue(6):133-137,5.

通用X射线衍射仪测量单晶样品的实验方法

EXPERIMENTAL METHOD FOR MEASURING SINGLE CRYSTAL SAMPLES BY UNIVERSAL X-RAY DIFFRACTOMETER

徐子晖 1孙莹 1袁秀良 1安世海1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京航空航天大学物理学院,北京 102206
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

X-ray diffraction(XRD)analysis is a fundamental means of characterizing the structure of materials and is indispensable in the research of disciplines such as materials sci-ence,physics,and chemistry.Compared with polycrystals,single crystals have more impor-tant research and application value in frontier fields such as semiconductors,nonlinear optics,superconductivity,and topological insulators.However,at present,most universities and re-search institutions are equipped with general-purpose X-ray diffractometers,and the testing steps for single crystal samples are relatively complex.This paper uses a Bruker D8 Advance diffractometer to conduct X-ray diffraction experiments on Si(001)single crystals and elabo-rates on the experimental steps and results,providing a reference for teaching and research work involving X-ray diffraction experiments.

关键词

X射线衍射/单晶/摇摆曲线

Key words

X-ray diffraction/single-crystal/rocking curve

引用本文复制引用

徐子晖,孙莹,袁秀良,安世海..通用X射线衍射仪测量单晶样品的实验方法[J].物理与工程,2025,35(6):133-137,5.

物理与工程

1009-7104

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