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基于改进RRT Star算法的农机路径规划

李想 张海峰 白涛 魏建宝 蔡晓锦

计算机技术与发展2026,Vol.36Issue(1):170-177,8.
计算机技术与发展2026,Vol.36Issue(1):170-177,8.DOI:10.20165/j.cnki.ISSN1673-629X.2025.0212

基于改进RRT Star算法的农机路径规划

Path Planning for Agricultural Robots Based on Improved RRT Star Algorithm

李想 1张海峰 1白涛 2魏建宝 1蔡晓锦1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆农业大学 计算机与信息工程学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830052
  • 2. 新疆农业大学 计算机与信息工程学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830052||智能农业教育部工程研究中心,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830052||新疆农业信息化工程技术研究中心,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830052
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摘要

Abstract

Aiming at the problems of low efficiency,high randomness,long search time,too many iterations,and lengthy planned paths in the path planning algorithm for agricultural machinery,an improved algorithm based on RRT Star is proposed.Firstly,the proposed algorithm establishes the target orientation determination criterion to achieve sampling space optimization.Secondly,the weight dynamic step adjustment function is introduced into the improved algorithm to make the expansion process goal-oriented,and the CantmullRom in-terpolation function is used to smooth the paths,and the simulation environment is simulated according to the farmland road conditions,and the performance of the RT Star algorithm,the RRT algorithm,the RRT algorithm with multi-strategy fusion and the proposed algorithm is tested respectively.Under the three simulation environments,the average generation time,average number of iterations,and average number of nodes of the proposed algorithm are improved by 44.1%,33.3%,and 37.4%,respectively,compared with the RRT algorithm,26.6%,21.2%,and 17.8%,compared with the RRT algorithm with multi-strategy fusion,and 16.9%,19.0%,and 14.1%,respectively,compared with the RRT algorithm with multi-strategy fusion.The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has high execution efficiency and success rate in agricultural machine path planning.

关键词

路径规划/快速扩展随机树/动态步长/RRT Star/CantmullRom插值法

Key words

path planning/fast expanding random tree/dynamic step size/RRT Star/CantmullRom Interpolation

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

李想,张海峰,白涛,魏建宝,蔡晓锦..基于改进RRT Star算法的农机路径规划[J].计算机技术与发展,2026,36(1):170-177,8.

基金项目

新疆维吾尔自治区重大科技专项(2022A02011-4) (2022A02011-4)

科技部科技创新2030重大项目(2022ZD0115800) (2022ZD0115800)

新疆维吾尔自治区高校基本科研业务费科研项目(XJEDU2022J009) (XJEDU2022J009)

计算机技术与发展

1673-629X

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