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3YSZ陶瓷在等离子作用下的快速晶粒长大

文梓旭 姚曙 陈丽颖 刘佃光 刘金铃

现代技术陶瓷2025,Vol.46Issue(6):569-579,11.
现代技术陶瓷2025,Vol.46Issue(6):569-579,11.DOI:10.16253/j.cnki.37-1226/tq.2025.06.004

3YSZ陶瓷在等离子作用下的快速晶粒长大

Ultrafast Grain Growth of Plasma-treated 3YSZ Ceramics

文梓旭 1姚曙 2陈丽颖 1刘佃光 2刘金铃1

作者信息

  • 1. 西南交通大学力学与航空航天学院,成都 611756||先进结构材料力学行为与服役安全四川省重点实验室,成都 611756
  • 2. 西南交通大学材料科学与工程学院,成都 610031
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Zirconia has broad application prospects in the industry,but unlike metal materials,it is difficult to control the microstructure and improve mechanical properties of ceramics through post heat treatment.This article proposes a plasma treatment technique at room temperature and studies the effects of plasma treatment and applying current on the microstructure of ceramics,achieving grain size control of dense 3YSZ(3mol%yttria stabilized zirconia)ceramics.The results indicate that plasma treatment can promote the grain size of 3YSZ ceramics from submicron(0.45 μm)to tens of microns(>90 μm)in a short period of time.Applying current has a promoting effect on the rapid grain growth of ceramics.When the current is 1.0 A,the maximum grain size of zirconia can reach 255 μm,which is approximately 565 times larger than the initial grain size.The rapid grain growth caused by this plasma treatment can be attributed to the enrichment of oxygen vacancies induced by the electric field and the influence of plasma action on the rapid migration of grain boundaries.Compared with traditional heat treatment,plasma treatment technology has the advantages of high efficiency and low energy consumption,providing new ideas for ceramic microstructure control and single crystal material preparation.

关键词

等离子/电场/氧化锆/晶粒生长/烧结

Key words

plasma/electric field/zirconia/grain growth/sintering

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

文梓旭,姚曙,陈丽颖,刘佃光,刘金铃..3YSZ陶瓷在等离子作用下的快速晶粒长大[J].现代技术陶瓷,2025,46(6):569-579,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52272074) (52272074)

四川省科技计划(2021JDJQ0019) (2021JDJQ0019)

凝固技术国家重点实验室(SKLSP202104). (SKLSP202104)

现代技术陶瓷

1005-1198

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