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首页|期刊导航|中国当代儿科杂志|青少年抑郁障碍:患病率、风险因素、诊疗现状及挑战

青少年抑郁障碍:患病率、风险因素、诊疗现状及挑战

从恩朝

中国当代儿科杂志2026,Vol.28Issue(1):1-8,8.
中国当代儿科杂志2026,Vol.28Issue(1):1-8,8.DOI:10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2505079

青少年抑郁障碍:患病率、风险因素、诊疗现状及挑战

Adolescent depressive disorder:prevalence,risk factors,current status of diagnosis and treatment,and challenges

从恩朝1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学医学院附属精神卫生中心/国家精神疾病医学中心,上海 200030||同济大学附属第十人民医院精神心理科,上海 200072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The prevalence of depressive disorder among adolescents is rising,causing serious harm to families and society.Examining risk behaviors such as gaming addiction,non-suicidal self-injury,and suicidal behaviors resulting from adolescent depressive disorder in light of psychosocial and pathophysiological perspectives,along with in-depth exploration of diagnostic and therapeutic dilemmas—including insidious onset,high comorbidity,and difficulties in differential diagnosis—helps build a multidimensional intervention system encompassing psychological,pharmacological,and physical therapies.It also provides a theoretical basis for promoting multicenter cohort studies and establishing a comprehensive prevention and control model linking families,schools,and hospitals.This paper systematically outlines the current epidemiological status,comorbidity spectrum,and clinical pathways for early identification and comprehensive intervention in adolescent depressive disorder.

关键词

抑郁障碍/双相情感障碍/自杀/非自杀性自伤/青少年

Key words

Depressive disorder/Bipolar affective disorder/Suicide/Non-suicidal self-injury/Adolescent

引用本文复制引用

从恩朝..青少年抑郁障碍:患病率、风险因素、诊疗现状及挑战[J].中国当代儿科杂志,2026,28(1):1-8,8.

中国当代儿科杂志

1008-8830

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