中国农业科技导报2025,Vol.27Issue(12):61-79,19.DOI:10.13304/j.nykjdb.2025.0882
农业碳排放监测传感技术进展
Recent Advances in Agricultural Carbon Emission Monitoring Sensing Technology
摘要
Abstract
Agricultural carbon emission monitoring is a key link in addressing climate change and advancing precision agriculture,but the emission concentrations monitoring of CO2,CH4 and N2O in agricultural scenarios still face core challenges such as significant interference from complex environments and high data uncertainty.Based on thorough literature research and summary of team achievements,the technical principles of sensors for agricultural carbon emission monitoring were systematically sorted out,the research progress were comparatively analyzed in sensor research,application,and standardization at home and abroad,and the current challenges faced were identified by monitoring sensors,including insufficient localization of core components,room for improvement in performance and environmental adaptability,relatively high cost and low data value conversion rate.It was proposed that,in the future,efforts should be made through the research of new sensitive materials to optimize monitoring performance and anti-interference capability,construct an integrated space-ground monitoring system integrating multiple technologies,and combine intelligent algorithms with large-scale production to achieve precision monitoring,large-scale deployment,and controllable costs,thereby providing data and technical support for sustainable agricultural development and the"dual carbon"goals in the agricultural sector.关键词
农业碳排放/温室气体/监测传感器/电化学传感器/半导体传感器/光学传感器/光谱遥感传感器Key words
agricultural carbon emissions/greenhouse gases/monitoring sensors/electrochemical sensors/semiconductor sensors/optical sensors/spectral remote sensing sensors分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
何莹,白建胜,叶熙路,张颖欣,张士汉,蓝玲怡,李相贤,王俏丽,臧昆鹏,姚金杰,张旺春,韩昕,韩泠然..农业碳排放监测传感技术进展[J].中国农业科技导报,2025,27(12):61-79,19.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2024YFD2001200). (2024YFD2001200)