中国兽医杂志2026，Vol.62Issue(1)：29-37,9.DOI:10.20157/j.cnki.zgsyzz.2026.01.004
高通量测序技术在兽医公共卫生中的研究进展与创新应用
Research Progress and Innovative Application of Next-Generation Sequencing Technologies in Veterinary Public Health
摘要
Abstract
Advances in next-generation sequencing(NGS)technologies and associated bioinformatics have markedly enhanced the acquisition and analysis of genomic data.At present,NGS has been widely applied in the study of animal infectious diseases,demonstrating significant value in the identification of unknown pathogens,epidemiological analysis of known pathogens,and metagenomic investigations of pathogen communities.These applications provide strong support for precise disease diagnosis,surveillance,and early warning.This review aims to summarize the current applications and development trends of NGS technologies in the field of veterinary public health,with a focus on their potential value in animal pathogen detection,disease diagnosis,and epidemiological surveillance and early warning.In addition,the opportunities and prospects for large-scale implementation of NGS are discussed.Overall,the application of NGS not only improves the efficiency and accuracy of detecting animal pathogenic microorganisms,but also plays an important role in safeguarding public health security and preventing and controlling the transmission of zoonotic infectious diseases.关键词
高通量测序(NGS)/病原微生物/兽医公共卫生/诊断控制Key words
next-generation sequencing(NGS)/pathogenic microorganism/veterinary public health/diagnosis and control分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
刘园园,史喜菊,薛峰,王少林,左扬,王祎菲,高广娟,周磊,金艺鹏,原霖,张嵘,苏小艳..高通量测序技术在兽医公共卫生中的研究进展与创新应用[J].中国兽医杂志,2026,62(1):29-37,9.基金项目
北京市自然科学基金(6222033) （6222033）
病原体精准识别检测与计量溯源关键技术研究及应用(2024YFF0618100) （2024YFF0618100）
国家现代农业产业技术体系资助(CARS36) （CARS36）
