中国果树Issue(1)：19-24,6.DOI:10.16626/j.cnki.issn1000-8047.2026.01.004
不同施肥处理对映霜红桃果实品质、产量及土壤养分状况的影响
Effects of different fertilization treatments on fruit quality,yield and soil nutrient status of'Yingshuanghong'peaches
摘要
Abstract
The effects of different fertilization treatments on peach quality,yield,and soil nutrient status using'Yingshuanghong'peach(Prunus persica L.)as the experimental material were investigated in this study.The results demonstrated that the optimized fertilization treatment(30％chemical fertilizer reduction combined with 2,000 kg organic fertilizer)significantly enhanced peach yield,single fruit weight,vitamin C content,soluble solids content,and total phenolic content by 111.25％,53.67％,37.77％,40.91％,and 28.49％,respectively,compared to the control without fertilization.Concurrently,this treatment significantly reduced fruit hardness,fruit density,and titratable acid content by 3.12％,6.25％,and 21.88％.Compared to the control without fertilization,the treatment of replacing chemical fertilizer with organic fertilizer significantly increased soil alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen,available phosphorus,and available potassium contents by 57.82％,399.86％,and 100.55％,respectively.These findings indicate that partial substitution of chemical fertilizers with organic amendments effectively improves peach production,enhances fruit quality parameters,and optimizes soil nutrient availability.Based on the comprehensive experimental data,the optimized fertilization strategy involving 30％chemical fertilizer reduction combined with 2,000 kg organic fertilizer application is recommended for widespread adoption in peach orchard management.关键词
有机肥替代/桃/果实品质/产量/土壤养分Key words
organic fertilizer substitution/peach/fruit quality/yield/soil nutrient分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
薛丽,刘淑衡,王国胜,胡清,刘成龙,刘树堂..不同施肥处理对映霜红桃果实品质、产量及土壤养分状况的影响[J].中国果树,2026,(1):19-24,6.基金项目
中央乡村振兴重大专项资金-农业经营主体能力提升资金(10000023Z231403000003). （10000023Z231403000003）
