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丰产抗锈病小麦新品种云麦93的选育

黄廷芝 乔祥梅 王志龙 程加省 刘列 程耿 王志伟

作物研究2025,Vol.39Issue(6):556-560,5.
作物研究2025,Vol.39Issue(6):556-560,5.

丰产抗锈病小麦新品种云麦93的选育

Breeding of A New High-Yield and Rust-Resistant Wheat Variety Yunmai 93

黄廷芝 1乔祥梅 1王志龙 1程加省 1刘列 1程耿 1王志伟1

作者信息

  • 1. 云南省农业科学院粮食作物研究所/国家小麦改良中心云南分中心,云南 昆明 650205
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Yunmai 93 is a new common wheat variety developed by the Food Crops Research Institute of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences through pedigree selection,using the introduced Mexican line 95NA07CVS.6AL as the female parent and NH92001 as the male parent.From 2021 to 2023,it participated in the regional trials of the Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences Wheat Consortium.The average yield of Yunmai 93 was 5 834.3 kg/hm2,representing a 5.7%increase compared to the control variety Yunmai 56.In the 2022-2023 production trials conducted by the Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences Wheat Consortium,Yunmai 93 achieved an average yield of 5 500.4 kg/hm2,showing a 7.31%increase over the control variety Yunmai 56,demonstrating outstanding high-yield potential.This variety exhibits high resistance to stripe rust,moderate resistance to leaf rust,a compact plant type,and a high tillering and ear-bearing rate.It is suitable for cultivation in wheat production areas of Yunnan at altitudes ranging from 900 to 1 920 meters.This paper introduces the breeding process,characteristics,yield performance,and key cultivation techniques of Yunmai 93.

关键词

小麦/育种/抗锈病/云麦93

Key words

wheat/breeding/rust resistance/Yunmai 93

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

黄廷芝,乔祥梅,王志龙,程加省,刘列,程耿,王志伟..丰产抗锈病小麦新品种云麦93的选育[J].作物研究,2025,39(6):556-560,5.

基金项目

云南省农业农村厅农业关键核心技术攻关项目(国家科技任务补贴类)(2025HXJSGG0204) (国家科技任务补贴类)

国家农业重大科技项目(NK20220607) (NK20220607)

云南省现代农业麦类产业技术体系专项(云农办科2020-40) (云农办科2020-40)

云南省科技人才与平台计划-技术创新人才培养对象项目(202405AD350071). (202405AD350071)

作物研究

1001-5280

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