中国水稻科学2026，Vol.40Issue(1)：27-36,10.DOI:10.16819/j.1001-7216.2026.241116
植物细胞中RNA结合蛋白相分离现象研究进展
Research Progress in the Phase Separation of RNA-binding Proteins in Plant Cells
摘要
Abstract
RNA-binding proteins(RBPs)are key regulators of RNA metabolism and play crucial roles in various RNA processing events during cellular development in eukaryotes.They interact with RNA to form ribonucleoprotein complexes and can undergo phase separation,leading to the formation of dynamic,membrane-less condensates.This review begins by outlining the fundamental concepts of RBPs and phase separation.It then provides an in-depth analysis of the molecular mechanisms governing RBP-mediated phase separation in plant cells,highlighting its critical functions in plant growth,development,and responses to environmental stresses.Finally,the review discusses future challenges in researching RBP phase separation and its potential applications for crop improvement.关键词
RNA结合蛋白/相分离/凝集体/发育/抗逆性Key words
RNA-binding protein/phase separation/condensate/development/stress resilience引用本文复制引用
周华成,周卓奇,陈志新,马炜炜,包秀浩,王晓乐,鲁镇飞,马荣荣,陆永法,王晓燕,蔡克锋,唐志明..植物细胞中RNA结合蛋白相分离现象研究进展[J].中国水稻科学,2026,40(1):27-36,10.基金项目
浙江省农业新品种选育专项(2021C02063-1) （2021C02063-1）
宁波市重点研发计划暨"揭榜挂帅"项目(2023Z117). （2023Z117）
