铸造技术2026，Vol.47Issue(1)：77-99,23.DOI:10.16410/j.issn1000-8365.2026.5182
晶体塑性理论进展及晶体塑性有限元模型的应用
Advances in Crystal Plasticity Theory and the Application of the Crystal Plasticity Finite Element Model
孙进 1张同先 1王寅杰1
作者信息
- 1. 科华控股股份有限公司,江苏 常州 213001
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Crystal plasticity,as an important theoretical approach for overcoming the limitations of macroscopic plastic homogenization,helps to link microscopic deformation with macroscopic properties and enables accurate prediction of material mechanical behavior.The kinematics of crystal plasticity deformation and the basis of crystal plastic deformation are reviewed in this paper.The advantages and disadvantages of the phenomenological crystal plasticity constitutive model and the mechanical crystal plasticity constitutive model were compared.According to the relationship between the single crystal plasticity model and the polycrystalline plastic model as well as their respective natures,the homogenization model is introduced,and the full-field crystal plastic model and the mean-field crystal plastic model are introduced.Representative examples of crystal plasticity finite element models in engineering applications are presented,and the breakthroughs brought by the application of this model are elaborated.The shortcomings of polycrystalline plasticity models and the limitations of the theory of crystal plasticity are proposed,and future development trends are proposed.关键词
晶体塑性/塑性变形/本构模型/均匀化模型/有限元模型Key words
crystal plasticity/plastic deformation/constitutive models/homogenization model/finite element model分类
矿业与冶金引用本文复制引用
孙进,张同先,王寅杰..晶体塑性理论进展及晶体塑性有限元模型的应用[J].铸造技术,2026,47(1):77-99,23.
