摘要
Abstract
To address critical challenges in hybrid power system development,such as insufficient simulation accuracy,rigid hardware configuration,and inefficient strategy optimization,a verification platform based on multi-real-time machine for hybrid power system control strategies was designed.Adopting a modular layered architecture design,this platform employs an NI PXIe-1071 real-time machine to implement dynamic switching and optimization of upper-level energy management strategies.It utilizes NI PXIe-1088 and NI cRIO-9057 real-time machines to collaboratively operate multi-body dynamic models such as engines and motors.The NI cRIO-9036 real-time machine controls the physical test bench,while a CAN+Ethernet+I/O hybrid communication architecture ensures microsecond-level synchronization(synchronization error<0.1 μs).Test results demonstrate that the platform achieves an end-to-end control latency of only 0.8 ms,an engine torque simulation error of 1.2%,and a battery state of charge(SOC)estimation deviation<1.5%.It supports parallel comparison of three strategies,boosting test efficiency by 3.2 times while fully covering 95%of typical operating conditions.Strategy switching time remains consistently within 50 ms.This platform overcomes the performance limitations of traditional single-machine verification systems,offering three key advantages:high verification accuracy,flexible hardware scalability,and short development cycles.It provides a highly reliable and flexible experimental solution for control strategy development in hybrid vehicles,marine applications,and other fields,demonstrating significant engineering application value.关键词
半实物仿真/硬件在环/混合动力系统/实时机/能量管理Key words
semi-physical simulation/hardware-in-the-loop/hybrid power system/real-time machine/energy management分类
信息技术与安全科学