重庆大学学报2026，Vol.49Issue(2)：1-18,18.DOI:10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2025.253
水体中湍流对藻类的影响研究进展
Research progress on the effects of turbulence on algae in aquatic environments
摘要
Abstract
Hydrodynamic conditions play an essential role in algal growth and migration,but the mechanisms underlying algal responses to turbulence remain poorly understood.This paper systematically reviews the effects of turbulence on algal biomass accumulation and vertical migration,and further examines key factors affecting algal sensitivity to turbulent environments.First,turbulence regulates biomass by disrupting cellular processes,such as cell division and energy metabolism(photosynthesis and nutrient absorption).Second,turbulence alters vertical migration behavior by mediating algal buoyancy and mechanical stability.Finally,factors affecting algal turbulence sensitivity are analyzed in terms of cellular physiological structures and cell cycle phases.In view of current research gaps,future directions are proposed:deepening investigations into molecular regulatory mechanisms,establishing more comprehensive turbulence research frameworks,and improving coupled models linking algal physiology with turbulent physical structures to improve simulation accuracy.This review aims to provide theoretical support for understanding algal behavior under changing hydrodynamic conditions,developing bloom prevention and control strategies,and evaluating aquatic ecosystem services.关键词
湍流/藻类/生物量/垂向迁移/敏感性Key words
turbulence/algae/biomass/vertical migration/sensibility分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
毛羽丰,叶开来,牟新杨,胡江,张琴,李宏,杨胜发,肖毅,何强,余薇薇,何蕊序,郭文淑..水体中湍流对藻类的影响研究进展[J].重庆大学学报,2026,49(2):1-18,18.基金项目
国家重点研发计划资助项目(2023YFB2604700) （2023YFB2604700）
中国科协青年人才托举工程资助项目(2022QNRC001). Supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(2023YFB2604700),and Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by CAST(2022QNRC001). （2022QNRC001）
