材料工程2026,Vol.54Issue(1):103-113,11.DOI:10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2024.000851
高力学性能聚乙烯醇基物理交联凝胶材料研究进展
Research progress of polyvinyl alcohol-based physical crosslinked gels featuring high mechanical properties
摘要
Abstract
With the emergence and rapid advancement of cutting-edge sciences like artificial intelligence and brain-computer interface,significant progress has been achieved in the development of flexible gel materials.Due to the good biocompatibility,adaptability to multifunctional components,and cost-effectiveness,polyvinyl alcohol(PVA)is widely used as an ideal skeleton for the construction of gel materials.According to the reports on PVA-based gels in the past years,in this paper,we provide a comprehensive overview of design methods,especially the mechanical reinforcement strategies,to construct physical crosslinked networks of PVA,including freeze-thawing,salt-outing,annealing,and solvent exchange.Furthermore,we summarize the current challenges in high-performance PVA-based gel materials,and propose insights into future developments and potential applications.关键词
柔性材料/凝胶/聚乙烯醇/高力学性能Key words
flexible materials/gels/polyvinyl alcohol/high-mechanical performance分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
江宇佳,唐宁,胡君..高力学性能聚乙烯醇基物理交联凝胶材料研究进展[J].材料工程,2026,54(1):103-113,11.基金项目
北京市自然科学基金-小米创新联合基金资助(L233016) (L233016)