长沙理工大学学报（自然科学版）2025，Vol.22Issue(6)：101-109,9.DOI:10.19951/j.cnki.1672-9331.20250512001
质子交换膜燃料电池热管理技术的研究进展与展望
Research progress and prospects of thermal management technology for proton exchange membrane fuel cells
摘要
Abstract
Proton exchange membrane fuel cells(PEMFCs),known for their high efficiency and clean energy output,are emerging as an important carrier in hydrogen energy applications.They are widely used in transportation,power generation,and energy storage sectors.However,inadequate management of the heat produced during operation can result in reduced performance and a shorter service life.This paper systematically reviewed recent advances in the thermal management of PEMFCs,with a focus on three main cooling strategies:passive cooling,liquid cooling,and air cooling.It discussed their working principles,advantages,and suitable application scenarios.Furthermore,the paper delved into the latest developments in cooling channel design,control strategies,and novel structural materials,analyzing their potential to enhance thermal uniformity,energy efficiency,and system integration.Research indicates that optimizing channel designs,implementing intelligent control algorithms,and developing advanced cooling components are critical pathways to improve hermal management of PEMFCs.The paper outlines future trends toward more efficient,intelligent,and integrated thermal management technologies,aiming to provide theoretical support and technical guidance for the engineering application of PEMFCs.关键词
质子交换膜燃料电池/热管理/被动冷却/液体冷却/空气冷却Key words
proton exchange membrane fuel cell/thermal management/passive cooling/liquid cooling/air cooling分类
能源科技引用本文复制引用
周彩婷,赵晶,马永康,钟梓勋,李传常..质子交换膜燃料电池热管理技术的研究进展与展望[J].长沙理工大学学报（自然科学版）,2025,22(6):101-109,9.基金项目
湖南省研究生科研创新项目(CX20230904) Hunan Provincial Postgraduate Scientific Research Innovation Project(CX20230904) （CX20230904）
