动物营养学报2025,Vol.37Issue(12):8104-8113,10.DOI:10.12418/CJAN2025.660
短链脂肪酸对瘤胃上皮细胞功能的调控及与微生物互作研究进展
Advances in Regulation of Rumen Epithelial Cell Functions by Short-Chain Fatty Acids and Their Interactions with Microbiota
摘要
Abstract
Short-chain fatty acids(SCFAs),as the main metabolic products of plant fiber fermentation in the rumen,play an indispensable role in energy metabolism,nutrient absorption,regulation of immune response,and inhibition of inflammatory reactions.This review summarized the transmembrane transport mechanisms of SCFAs in ruminants,their immune regulatory functions,the interaction with intestinal microbial communities,and their potential application value in disease prevention and treatment.By exploring the effects of SCFAs on the nutritional metabolism and health status of ruminants,this review provided theoretical and practical basis for optimizing ruminant feed formulations,improving health level,and preventing related diseases.关键词
反刍动物/短链脂肪酸/转运蛋白/瘤胃微生物/物理屏障/免疫/受体Key words
ruminants/short-chain fatty acids/transporter proteins/rumen microbiota/physical barrier/im-mune/receptors分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
李洋,李敏,弓剑,晓敏..短链脂肪酸对瘤胃上皮细胞功能的调控及与微生物互作研究进展[J].动物营养学报,2025,37(12):8104-8113,10.基金项目
内蒙古师范大学基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2022JBQN088) (2022JBQN088)
内蒙古自治区自然科学基金项目(2025MS03028) (2025MS03028)