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科学钻探岩芯低损耗成分测试和物性测量的探索与实践

段壮 弓秋丽 谢昌丽 高健翁 付燕刚 龚晶晶 李磊 李振焕 王增祥 杨剑洲 李勇 胡树起 唐世新

地质论评2026,Vol.72Issue(1):269-278,10.
地质论评2026,Vol.72Issue(1):269-278,10.DOI:10.16509/j.georeview.2025.04.021

科学钻探岩芯低损耗成分测试和物性测量的探索与实践

Exploration and practice of low-loss chemical composition analysis and physical property measurement for scientific drilling core

段壮 1弓秋丽 2谢昌丽 1高健翁 2付燕刚 1龚晶晶 2李磊 1李振焕 2王增祥 1杨剑洲 2李勇 1胡树起 2唐世新1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国地质科学院地球物理地球化学勘查研究所,深地探测与矿产勘查全国重点实验室,天津,300309
  • 2. 国家现代地质勘查工程技术研究中心,天津,300309
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Scientific drilling cores are valuable physical materials for earth science research.They directly reflect the deep structure,material composition,and geological history of the Earth.These cores hold considerable importance and unique value for research in multiple disciplines including geology,geophysics,geochemistry,materials science,and information science.This study aims to explore and practice methods for low-loss chemical composition analysis and physical property measurement of scientific drilling cores to achieve the protection and efficient utilization of precious scientific drilling core resources.The paper proposes a scientific plan for sample layout and collection,then elaborates on the sampling process for physical property measurements,conducting wave speed,density,magnetic,and electrical measurements on different specifications of samples.For the chemical composition analysis of cores,a low-loss testing strategy is proposed,including ensuring single-analysis dosage,selectively analyzing trace elements,and handling special cases.Finally,the importance of sample repositioning and preservation of surplus samples is emphasized.The"low-loss chemical composition analysis and physical property measurement"method for scientific drilling cores proposed in this paper has been practiced during project implementation and has achieved preliminary application results.It holds significant importance for promoting the protection and efficient use of scientific drilling cores.

关键词

科学钻探岩芯/低损耗测试/物性测量/化学成分分析/岩芯保护

Key words

scientific drilling core/low-loss analysis/physical property measurement/chemical composition analysis/core protection

引用本文复制引用

段壮,弓秋丽,谢昌丽,高健翁,付燕刚,龚晶晶,李磊,李振焕,王增祥,杨剑洲,李勇,胡树起,唐世新..科学钻探岩芯低损耗成分测试和物性测量的探索与实践[J].地质论评,2026,72(1):269-278,10.

基金项目

本文为科技基础资源调查专项(编号:2022FY101800)、国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:42002105)和中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(编号:AS2022J11)的成果. This paper is supported by the Science & Technology Fundamental Resources Investigation Program(No.2022FY101800),the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.42002105),and the National Nonprofit Institute Research Grant(No.AS2022J11) (编号:2022FY101800)

地质论评

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