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激光测距复杂重叠回波信号解算方法

杨小东 张振宇 施颢 柳东升

地理空间信息2026,Vol.24Issue(1):7-12,25,7.
地理空间信息2026,Vol.24Issue(1):7-12,25,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-4623.2026.01.002

激光测距复杂重叠回波信号解算方法

Laser Ranging Complex Overlapping Echo Signal Solution Method

杨小东 1张振宇 1施颢 2柳东升3

作者信息

  • 1. 园测信息科技股份有限公司,江苏 苏州 215000
  • 2. 江苏省基础地理信息中心,江苏 南京 210013
  • 3. 浙江省隧道工程集团有限公司,浙江 杭州 310000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aiming at the problem of error in decomposing the echo signal of complex full waveform LiDAR,we proposed a Gaussian decomposition method based on waveform inflection point distribution.We decomposed the target echo data step by step according to the return laser intensity from high to low at first.Then,according to the inflection point distribution state of target waveform curve,we used different standard deviation solution methods to achieve accurate waveform decomposition.Finally,we used Levenberg Marquardt sub-linear least squares algorithm for fitting to obtain accurate simulation waveform.In order to verify the accuracy of this method for waveform data decomposition,we used the weak overlapping waveform data and the complex overlapping waveform data to conduct experiments respectively,and compared with the existing commonly used methods.The experimental results show that the proposed method is superior to other methods in terms of the degree of image fitting and accuracy evaluation index of decomposed image,and can accurately and effectively decompose the complex echo signal.

关键词

激光雷达/复杂回波/波形分解

Key words

LiDAR/complex echo/waveform decomposition

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

杨小东,张振宇,施颢,柳东升..激光测距复杂重叠回波信号解算方法[J].地理空间信息,2026,24(1):7-12,25,7.

地理空间信息

1672-4623

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