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植物内生菌多样性及其在作物生产中的作用机制研究进展

姜超 刘春燕 曹旭 董禹含 王向向 刘治廷 郭新颖 马锌凯 孟利强

贵州农业科学2026,Vol.54Issue(1):56-67,12.
贵州农业科学2026,Vol.54Issue(1):56-67,12.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3601.2026.01.007

植物内生菌多样性及其在作物生产中的作用机制研究进展

Research Progress on Diversity of Plant Endophytes and Its Mechanism of Action in Crop Production

姜超 1刘春燕 2曹旭 1董禹含 1王向向 1刘治廷 1郭新颖 1马锌凯 1孟利强1

作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江省科学院微生物研究所,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150010
  • 2. 黑龙江省科学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Plant endophytes are a special microorganism group that forms a long-term symbiotic relationship with host plants.Plant endophytes with the unique ecological niche specificity and diverse biological functions show the obvious diverse differences in different host plants and different tissue parts of the same plant under different ecological environmental conditions,and can provide the probiotic effect on growing development of plants,prevention and control of plant diseases and insect pests,and improvement of plant stress resistance by means of multiple pathways,which demonstrates that plant endophytes have a great application and development potential in agriculture production.The action mechanisms of plant endophytes in their functional development are elaborated by presenting species composition and ecological distribution of plant endophytes,deeply analyzing the key factors influencing diversity of plant endophytes and focusing on their application in agricultural production from a multi-dimensional perspective system to provide the theoretical support and practice guidance for efficient exploration,oriented cultivation and large-scale application in sustainable agricultural production of plant endophytes.Plant endophytes with the advantages of the synergistic symbiotic properties with host plants,environmentally friedly,no secondary pollution and alignment with the development needs of green agriculture are of a great significance for promoting transformation of agricultural production towards ecologicalization and sustainability.

关键词

植物内生菌/微生物/多样性/作用机制/益生功能/绿色农业

Key words

plant endophyte/microorganism/diversity/mechanism of action/probiotic function/green agriculture

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

姜超,刘春燕,曹旭,董禹含,王向向,刘治廷,郭新颖,马锌凯,孟利强..植物内生菌多样性及其在作物生产中的作用机制研究进展[J].贵州农业科学,2026,54(1):56-67,12.

基金项目

黑龙江省科学院青年创新基金项目"水稻内生耐低温放线菌对稻瘟病菌拮抗能力的研究"(QNCX2024SW01) (QNCX2024SW01)

贵州农业科学

1001-3601

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