地质与资源2025，Vol.34Issue(6)：729-738,688,11.DOI:10.13686/j.cnki.dzyzy.2025.06.007
堤坝渗漏综合检测技术发展现状及应用实例研究
Development status and application cases of integrated detection techniques for dam seepage
摘要
Abstract
Aging dams,which have served societies for decades,are vulnerable to various anthropogenic and natural environmental factors,leading to potential safety hazards on their surfaces or within their structures.The manifestation of such hazards could result in substantial socio-economic losses.Accordingly,dam safety inspection techniques including geophysical prospecting,tracer methods,hydrogeological surveys,numerical simulation,and hydrochemical isotope analysis have evolved significantly.This paper reviews the historical development,current research focus,and emerging challenges in global dam inspection techniques,summarizes the effectiveness and limitations of existing methods,and proposes an integrated interdisciplinary approach that combines non-destructive testing with water-body detection techniques,supported by case studies.The proposed approach can provide multi-faceted insights into the sources,connectivity,and dynamics of water within and around dams,thereby enhancing the accuracy of structural inspections and offering technical support for safety monitoring in water conservancy engineering and geotechnical investigations.关键词
坝体检测/地球物理探测/示踪技术/水文地质调查/水化学同位素Key words
dam inspection/geophysical prospecting/tracer technique/hydrogeological survey/hydrochemical isotope分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
夏凡,宋洪伟,康苏花,王维强,尚铭森..堤坝渗漏综合检测技术发展现状及应用实例研究[J].地质与资源,2025,34(6):729-738,688,11.基金项目
中央引导地方科技发展资金项目(科技创新基地项目)"河北平原地下水砷氟异常'诊断-预测-修复-调控'关键技术研究"(246Z3601G) （科技创新基地项目）
中国地质科学院基本科研业务费项目"人工湿地基质堵塞电性参数识别研究"(SK202210). （SK202210）
