工业技术经济2026，Vol.45Issue(2)：56-66,11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-910X.2026.02.006
科技金融政策与科技服务业新企业进入
Sci-Tech Finance Policy and the Entry of New Enterprises in the Sci-Tech Service Industry
摘要
Abstract
Using panel data of Chinese prefecture-level cities from 2003 to 2023,this paper examines the effects and chan-nels of sci-tech finance policy on the entry of new sci-tech service firms.The results show that the sci-tech finance policy signifi-cantly promotes the entry of new sci-tech service firms in the pilot cities,with an average of 12 new sci-tech service firms per 10000 people,and this conclusion holds after a series of robustness tests.Mechanism tests reveal that sci-tech finance policy posi-tively affects the entry of new sci-tech service firms primarily through three channels:fiscal and tax policies support,direct finan-cing promotion,and indirect financing optimization.Heterogeneity analysis shows that the incentive effect of sci-tech finance policy on the entry of new sci-tech service firms varies with policy background uncertainty,regional characteristics,and local business environment.The paper provides policy implications for deepening sci-tech finance policy to cultivate new quality productivity.关键词
新质生产力/科技服务业/科技金融政策/新企业进入/财税支持/间接融资/直接融资促进/双重差分Key words
new quality productivity/sci-tech service industry/sci-tech finance policy/the entry of new enterprises/fiscal and taxation support/optimization of indirect financing/promotion of direct financing/difference-in-differences分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
吉文军,刘文慧..科技金融政策与科技服务业新企业进入[J].工业技术经济,2026,45(2):56-66,11.基金项目
安徽省哲学社会科学课题"'双碳'战略下数字化赋能企业能源利用效率的实现路径与安徽对策"(项目编号:AHSKY2022D050). （项目编号:AHSKY2022D050）
