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除草剂复配对高粱产量及土壤酶活性的影响

闫宝琴 周玲 柳发财 柳建伟 周英霞 魏玮 付江鹏 赵智慧 王永栋

耕作与栽培2025,Vol.45Issue(11):39-44,6.
耕作与栽培2025,Vol.45Issue(11):39-44,6.

除草剂复配对高粱产量及土壤酶活性的影响

Study on Yield of Sorghum and Soil Enzyme Activity in Combination with Herbicides

闫宝琴 1周玲 2柳发财 1柳建伟 1周英霞 1魏玮 1付江鹏 1赵智慧 1王永栋1

作者信息

  • 1. 平凉市农业科学院,甘肃 平凉 744000
  • 2. 重庆市风景园林科学研究院,重庆 401329
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Weeds seriously reduce crop yield and are an urgent problem in agricultural production.The combination of her-bicides can effectively control weeds and increase agricultural economic benefits.In this study,the effects of herbicide compound on sorghum production and soil enzyme activity were measured by using the mixture before and after seedling.The results showed that there were no significant differences in chlorophyll content,plant height,leaf number,ear length and stem diameter between treatment groups and control group 30 days after spraying herbicide.The damage rate of sor-ghum seedlings was 7.67%~86.87%.The activities of urease,sucrase,acid phosphatase and H2O2 in soil treated with C2 and C10 were significantly higher than those treated with ck.To sum up,C1,C4,C6,C7,C11 and C12 have serious damage to sorghum seedlings and are not recommended to be used,while C2 and C10 are less harmful to sorghum and can improve soil enzyme activity.Due to different ecological environment composition in different regions,herbicides should be used reasonably according to local actual needs in production.

关键词

除草剂/高粱/酶活性

Key words

herbicides/sorghum/enzyme activity

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

闫宝琴,周玲,柳发财,柳建伟,周英霞,魏玮,付江鹏,赵智慧,王永栋..除草剂复配对高粱产量及土壤酶活性的影响[J].耕作与栽培,2025,45(11):39-44,6.

基金项目

国家现代农业产业技术体系(CARS-06-14.5-B29) (CARS-06-14.5-B29)

甘肃省青年科技基金项目(23JRRL0005) (23JRRL0005)

平凉市科技局科技人才专项(PL-STK-2024B-078) (PL-STK-2024B-078)

耕作与栽培

1008-2239

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