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计及无功支撑特性的新能源多馈入系统小干扰电压支撑强度评估

戴天辰 刘云 朱继忠 赖翔

电力系统保护与控制2026,Vol.54Issue(2):24-35,12.
电力系统保护与控制2026,Vol.54Issue(2):24-35,12.DOI:10.19783/j.cnki.pspc.250476

计及无功支撑特性的新能源多馈入系统小干扰电压支撑强度评估

Small-signal voltage support strength assessment of renewable energy multi-infeed systems incorporating reactive power support characteristics

戴天辰 1刘云 1朱继忠 1赖翔1

作者信息

  • 1. 华南理工大学电力学院,广东 广州 510640
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In high-penetration renewable energy multi-infeed systems(multi-infeed systems),large-scale integration of power electronic converters may lead to small-signal stability issues.Assessing system voltage support strength(system strength)is a critical tool for analyzing such problems.To address the limitations of existing researches that often neglect the reactive power support characteristics of converters and actual operating conditions,this paper proposes a small-signal stability analysis and system strength evaluation method for multi-infeed systems.First,a small-signal model of the multi-infeed system is established,incorporating both reactive power support characteristics and actual operating conditions.Second,an equivalent homogeneous multi-infeed system is constructed using the participation factor weighting method.Furthermore,based on modal decoupling theory,an equivalent single-infeed system is derived to characterize the small-signal stability of the multi-infeed system.Finally,a system strength evaluation metric accounting for reactive power support is proposed,and quantitative evaluation procedures are designed for both white-box models(with known control structures and parameters)and black-box models(with unknown control structures and parameters).Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method can accurately evaluate system strength and exhibits good engineering applicability.

关键词

多馈入系统/系统强度/运行工况/无功支撑/黑盒模型

Key words

multi-infeed systems/system strength/operating condition/reactive power support/black-box model

引用本文复制引用

戴天辰,刘云,朱继忠,赖翔..计及无功支撑特性的新能源多馈入系统小干扰电压支撑强度评估[J].电力系统保护与控制,2026,54(2):24-35,12.

基金项目

This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52577110). 国家自然科学基金项目资助(52577110) (No.52577110)

广东省自然科学基金项目资助(2025A1515010653) (2025A1515010653)

电力系统保护与控制

1674-3415

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