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盲道识别与障碍物检测的多任务模型

徐浩闻 李维乾

计算机与现代化Issue(1):30-39,10.
计算机与现代化Issue(1):30-39,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-2475.2026.01.005

盲道识别与障碍物检测的多任务模型

Multi-task Models for Blind Lane Recognition and Obstacle Detection

徐浩闻 1李维乾1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安工程大学计算机科学学院,陕西 西安 710600
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper proposes the Amaterasu-YOLO multi-task model aimed at improving the accuracy and efficiency of blind path area segmentation and obstacle detection.The model integrates an Adaptive Cascade Module(ECD)and a Multi-Receptive Spatial Attention Module(MRSA),enabling high-precision blind path segmentation and obstacle detection in complex urban en-vironments.By leveraging multi-task learning,Amaterasu-YOLO not only optimizes the joint tasks of blind path segmentation and obstacle detection but also significantly reduces computational burden,enhancing the model's efficiency on resource-constrained edge devices.Experimental results show that Amaterasu-YOLO achieves good performance in both blind path seg-mentation and obstacle detection tasks,with segmentation accuracy reaching 90%and obstacle detection accuracy reaching 85%.Compared to traditional single-task methods,the model demonstrates stronger robustness and practicality,with broad ap-plication potential in smart city development and ensuring the safety of visually impaired individuals.

关键词

YOLOv8/盲道分割/障碍物检测/多任务模型/注意力机制/目标检测

Key words

YOLOv8/blind road segmentation/obstacle detection/multi-task model/attention mechanisms/object detection

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

徐浩闻,李维乾..盲道识别与障碍物检测的多任务模型[J].计算机与现代化,2026,(1):30-39,10.

计算机与现代化

1006-2475

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