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基于FDS软件的家庭厨房天然气泄漏数值模拟

谢雨阳 郭小靖 徐松强

煤气与热力2026,Vol.46Issue(1):67-71,75,6.
煤气与热力2026,Vol.46Issue(1):67-71,75,6.

基于FDS软件的家庭厨房天然气泄漏数值模拟

Numerical Simulation of Natural Gas Leakage in Residential Kitchen Based on FDS Software

谢雨阳 1郭小靖 2徐松强2

作者信息

  • 1. 嘉兴市第二医院,浙江嘉兴 314001
  • 2. 嘉兴市燃气集团股份有限公司,浙江嘉兴 314033
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to study the diffusion law of natural gas leakage in residential kitchens,a residential kitchen model was established.The Fire Dynamics Simulator(FDS)software was used to simulate the natural gas diffusion under different leakage rate condi-tions(leakage rates of 2.5,2.0,1.5,1.0,and 0.5 m3/h)and different ventilation area conditions(ventilation ar-eas of 0.3,0.6,0.9,1.2,1.5,and 1.8 m2).The research results show that under all tested leakage rate and ven-tilation area conditions:the overall methane volume fraction at the bottom of the refrigerator is relatively low,far below the lower explosive limit(LEL);when the ventilation area is 1.5 m2 or higher,the methane vol-ume fraction at the ceiling light can be controlled below the LEL;an alarm can be triggered approximately 25 seconds after the leakage occurs.For the natural gas leak-age scenario in residential kitchens,leaked natural gas moves upward and accumulates in the upper layer.In the absence of mechanical ventilation,the leakage rate and ventilation area determine the ac-cumulation degree at different positions in the kitchen.A video showing the tracer particles of natural gas leak-age is attached at the end of the paper,which can be viewed by scanning the QR code.

关键词

天然气泄漏/扩散/家庭厨房/FDS软件

Key words

natural gas leakage/diffusion/residential kitchen/Fire Dynamics Simulator(FDS)software

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

谢雨阳,郭小靖,徐松强..基于FDS软件的家庭厨房天然气泄漏数值模拟[J].煤气与热力,2026,46(1):67-71,75,6.

煤气与热力

1000-4416

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