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三维柔性悬臂水翼变形模式对水翼水动力性能的影响

王莹 梁宁 曹琳琳 吴大转 尚欢欢

排灌机械工程学报2026,Vol.44Issue(2):156-163,8.
排灌机械工程学报2026,Vol.44Issue(2):156-163,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8530.24.0094

三维柔性悬臂水翼变形模式对水翼水动力性能的影响

Effect of flexible cantilever hydrofoil deformation mode on hydrodynamic performance of hydrofoil

王莹 1梁宁 2曹琳琳 1吴大转 1尚欢欢1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江大学能源工程学院,浙江 杭州 310013
  • 2. 江苏海事职业技术学院,江苏 南京 211170
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the influence of the dynamic deformation of the flexible cantilever hydrofoil on its hydrodynamic performance,a flexible cantilever hydrofoil was taken as the research object.Firstly,the key parameters characterizing its deformation characteristics were extracted,and the mathematical model of flexible cantilever hydrofoil deformation was established.Then,using the dynamic grid tech-nology,the effects of hydrofoil bending torsional coupling deformation and single deformation(bending vibration and torsional vibration)on hydrofoil hydrodynamic performance under three typical hydrofoil attack angles of 2°,4°and 6°were analyzed.The results show that torsional deformation has a more significant impact on the hydrodynamic performance of hydrofoils compared to bending deformation.Along the spanwise direction from the constrained end to the free end,the amplitude of the deformation frequency in spectrum gradually increases.At larger angles of attack,the lift and drag coefficients near the constrained end of the hydrofoil are influenced by the coupling of deformation frequency and vortex shedding frequency.On the pressure side,the pressure fluctuation amplitude distribution corresponding to bending and torsional frequencies exhibits substantial differences,and the pressure fluctuation am-plitude distribution characteristics of combined deformation can be regarded as a superposition of those corresponding to bending and torsional frequencies.

关键词

柔性悬臂水翼/动态变形模式/水动力特性/变形频率/脱落涡

Key words

flexible cantilever hydrofoil/dynamic deformation mode/hydrodynamic performance/deformation frequency/shedding vortex

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

王莹,梁宁,曹琳琳,吴大转,尚欢欢..三维柔性悬臂水翼变形模式对水翼水动力性能的影响[J].排灌机械工程学报,2026,44(2):156-163,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52171326) (52171326)

排灌机械工程学报

1674-8530

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