南京中医药大学学报2026,Vol.42Issue(1):1-8,8.DOI:10.14148/j.issn.1672-0482.2026.0001
调气消风法指导儿童呼吸道过敏性疾病的辨证论治与研究展望
Syndrome Differentiation,Treatment,and Research Prospect of Qi-Regulating and Wind-Dispelling Therapy for Pediatric Allergic Respiratory Diseases
摘要
Abstract
The incidence of pediatric allergic respiratory diseases has shown a steadily increasing trend,emerging as a critical pub-lic health concern affecting children's health.Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)demonstrates potential advantages in modulating immune homeostasis,improving constitutional predisposition,and reducing disease recurrence.This study proposes the qi-regulating and wind-dispelling therapy,guided by the principle of"prioritizing qi regulation and focusing on wind elimination",for clinical man-agement and research of pediatric allergic respiratory diseases.Children with atopic constitution exhibit latent wind pathogens inter-nally and chronic lung insufficiency.When exposed to"exogenous pathogenic factors",their lung diffusion and descent functions be-come impaired,leading to allergic respiratory diseases such as allergic rhinitis,cough-variant asthma,and bronchial asthma.Pathologi-cal mechanisms underlying these conditions in atopic children are explored through three dimensions:susceptibility genes,immune regulation,and epigenetics.Clinical practices and research methodologies are summarized,including:wind-dispelling and orifice-opening therapy for pediatric allergic rhinitis,wind-dispelling and phlegm-resolving therapy for bronchial asthma,and wind-dispelling and cough-suppressing therapy for cough-variant asthma.关键词
儿童呼吸道过敏性疾病/调气消风法/伏风理论/特禀质/易感基因/免疫调节/表观遗传Key words
pediatric allergic respiratory diseases/qi-regulating and wind-dispelling therapy/latent wind theory/atopic constitu-tion/susceptibility gene/immunomodulation/epigenetics分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
汪受传,卢志远,柴二曦,林丽丽..调气消风法指导儿童呼吸道过敏性疾病的辨证论治与研究展望[J].南京中医药大学学报,2026,42(1):1-8,8.基金项目
国家中医药管理局全国名中医传承工作室建设项目(国中医药人教发[2018]119号) (国中医药人教发[2018]119号)
国家中医药管理局高水平中医药重点学科建设项目(国中医药人教函[2023]85号) (国中医药人教函[2023]85号)
江苏省中医流派研究院重点课题(LPZD2025012) (LPZD2025012)