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中国渔业互助保险巨灾风险分散机制研究

李晓蕙 杨兰 吕枳蒙

渔业信息与战略2025,Vol.40Issue(4):247-258,12.
渔业信息与战略2025,Vol.40Issue(4):247-258,12.DOI:10.13233/j.cnki.fishis.2025.04.001

中国渔业互助保险巨灾风险分散机制研究

Research on the catastrophe risk diversification mechanism of fishery mutual insurance in China

李晓蕙 1杨兰 1吕枳蒙1

作者信息

  • 1. 大连海事大学公共管理与人文学院,辽宁 大连 116026
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As a means to deal with the risk of fishery production safety,the compensation ratio of fishery mutual insurance has been high for a long time due to the high-risk characteristics of the industry.Its operational mode of relying on a single regional risk pool leads to a limited scale of the fund,and the accumulation of insurance funds is difficult to cover high compensation needs,facing a solvency crisis.Based on the theory of risk diversification,from the perspective of"time-space-subject"three-dimensional risk diversification,a five-level risk diversification mechanism including fishermen's risk retention,mutual assistance of fishery mutual insurance organizations,reinsurance,government final risk protection and capital market risk securitization can be constructed,which provides a systematic solution for the sustainable development of fishery mutual insurance.

关键词

渔业互助保险/巨灾风险分散机制/渔业互保组织

Key words

fishery mutual insurance/catastrophe risk diversification mechanism/fishery mutual insurance organization

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

李晓蕙,杨兰,吕枳蒙..中国渔业互助保险巨灾风险分散机制研究[J].渔业信息与战略,2025,40(4):247-258,12.

基金项目

2024年度辽宁省教育厅高校基本科研项目"海洋新质生产力的水平测度与提升路径研究"(LJ112410151021) (LJ112410151021)

渔业信息与战略

2095-3666

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