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基于改进YOLOv11的路面裂缝检测方法研究

杨逸 张玉莹 赵斌 冀雨芳 徐妃

现代信息科技2026,Vol.10Issue(2):84-90,7.
现代信息科技2026,Vol.10Issue(2):84-90,7.DOI:10.19850/j.cnki.2096-4706.2026.02.016

基于改进YOLOv11的路面裂缝检测方法研究

Research on Pavement Crack Detection Method Based on Improved YOLOv11

杨逸 1张玉莹 1赵斌 1冀雨芳 1徐妃1

作者信息

  • 1. 长春大学 电子信息工程学院,吉林 长春 130022
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To address the limitations of existing algorithms in fine crack detection,this paper proposes a pavement crack detection method based on improved YOLOv11,aiming to improve the accuracy and real-time performance of road crack detection and provide strong support for road maintenance.By introducing the ContextGuidedDown module into the Backbone,the extraction of texture and contextual features is enhanced.By adding the hyper-MfM module to the Neck,the efficiency of multi-scale fusion and semantic representation are improved.By adopting the WIoU loss function,the inherent shape and scale of pavement cracks are focused on and the robustness of the model is enhanced.The experiments are conducted on the China subset of the RDD2022 dataset.Results show that the improved model outperforms the original one in metrics such as mAP,Precision and Recall while maintaining a favorable inference speed.The method effectively improves the accuracy and robustness of crack detection and achieves satisfactory detection performance.

关键词

YOLOv11/裂缝检测/ContextGuidedDown/hyper-MfM/多尺度特征融合/WIoU损失函数

Key words

YOLOv11/crack detection/ContextGuidedDown/hyper-MfM/multi-scale feature fusion/WIoU Loss Function

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

杨逸,张玉莹,赵斌,冀雨芳,徐妃..基于改进YOLOv11的路面裂缝检测方法研究[J].现代信息科技,2026,10(2):84-90,7.

基金项目

吉林省科技发展计划项目(YDZJ202401527ZYTS) (YDZJ202401527ZYTS)

现代信息科技

2096-4706

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