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数智时代教育学范式变革

刘复兴 王书琴 檀慧玲

远程教育杂志2026,Vol.44Issue(1):3-10,8.
远程教育杂志2026,Vol.44Issue(1):3-10,8.DOI:10.15881/j.cnki.cn33-1304/g4.2026.01.001

数智时代教育学范式变革

Reconstructing Educational Paradigms in the Digital-Intelligent Era——Rethinking Theory and Methods

刘复兴 1王书琴 2檀慧玲3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国人民大学(北京 100872)
  • 2. 中国人民大学教育学院(北京 100872)
  • 3. 北京师范大学中国基础教育质量监测协同创新中心(北京100875)
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The technological transformations of the digital-intelligent era are systematically reshaping the underlying logics through which human society operates,posing comprehensive challenges to traditional educational theory rooted in the industrial age.These challenges not only unsettle the ontological and epistemological foundations of traditional educational theory,but also expose the methodological limitations of existing approaches in responding to contemporary educational realities.Against this backdrop,a paradigmatic reconstruction of education—spanning both its theoretical core and methodological system—has become an urgent and unavoidable task.At the level of theoretical reconstruction,a priority is to build a digital-intelligent education theory that combines Chinese characteristics with international academic rigor.Specifically,efforts should prioritize the following.First,reconstruct the on-tology of education by moving beyond a singular anthropocentric perspective,incorporating intelligent machines into the scope of edu-cational inquiry,and developing conceptual and discursive frameworks suited to emerging forms of digital-intelligent education.Sec-ond,renew the epistemology of education by taking algorithmic logics and computational thinking as core anchors to reconfigure the foundational logic of educational theory.Third,reassert the axiology of education by exploring a China-grounded paradigm of a"phi-losophy of educational technology,"thereby providing fundamental value guidance and theoretical support for educational development in the digital-intelligent era.Fourth,innovate the methodology of educational research by breaking with the limitations of technology-applicationism,proactively aligning with as well as helping lead the"algorithmic turn"in educational research,and establishing a"data humanism"research paradigm that is anchored in algorithms,computing power,and big data while integrating humanistic con-cern.Building on"element reconfiguration"and"new element generation,"an innovation-driven research logic should be developed to enable the creative transformation and systematic restructuring of core educational elements.In addition,a hybrid and interdisci-plinary methodological system should be cultivated to transcend disciplinary boundaries and promote deeper intersections between ed-ucation and fields such as information science and complex systems theory,so as to more precisely grasp complex educational phe-nomena in the digital-intelligent era.

关键词

数智教育理论/融合式方法论/数据—人文主义/教育的技术哲学/自主知识体系/人智协同/教育算法

Key words

Digital-intelligent education theory/Hybrid and interdisciplinary methodology/Data humanism/Philosophy of Educational technology/Independent knowledge system/Human-AI Collaboration/Educational algorithms

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

刘复兴,王书琴,檀慧玲..数智时代教育学范式变革[J].远程教育杂志,2026,44(1):3-10,8.

基金项目

本文系国家社会科学基金2023年度教育学重大项目"习近平总书记关于教育的重要论述的理论体系研究"(项目编号:VAA230002)的研究成果. (项目编号:VAA230002)

远程教育杂志

1672-0008

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