中国输血杂志2026，Vol.39Issue(1)：8-15,8.DOI:10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2026.01.002
从"输血"到"用血"
From blood transfusion to blood use:an analysis of the Technical Specifications for Clinical Use of Blood(2025 Edi-tion)
摘要
Abstract
The promulgation of the Technical Specifications for Clinical Use of Blood(2025 Edition)signifies that China's clinical blood transfusion management has transitioned from mere technical operations to a new stage centered on patient blood management(PBM).Through an in-depth comparison of the new and old specifications,this paper analyzes the core transformations regarding conceptual reconstruction,legal alignment,technological upgrades,and closed-loop management.The new specifications establish PBM principles,reinforce legal safeguards for informed consent and emergency treatment,and construct a comprehensive,refined quality control system by specifying compatibility testing standards and introducing a post-transfusion evaluation system.Medical institutions should seize this opportunity to update management protocols and in-formation systems,deepen multidisciplinary collaboration,and drive the profound transformation of clinical blood use from focusing solely on safety assurance to placing equal emphasis on science and value.关键词
临床用血技术规范/患者血液管理/输血安全/质量控制Key words
Technical Specifications for Clinical Use of Blood/patient blood management(PBM)/transfusion safety/quality control分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李宗龙,侯忱,司宇,覃德龙,周晓亮,汤朝晖..从"输血"到"用血"[J].中国输血杂志,2026,39(1):8-15,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(No.81772521) （No.81772521）
上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院院级临床研究培育基金项目(No.17CSK06) （No.17CSK06）
上海交通大学医学院多中心临床研究项目(No.DLY201807) （No.DLY201807）
上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院"学科攀峰计划"建设项目(No.XKPF2024B405) （No.XKPF2024B405）
白求恩·医无止境-肿瘤专项医学科学研究基金项目(ZLZX026) （ZLZX026）
