中国医学伦理学2026，Vol.39Issue(1)：105-112,8.DOI:10.12026/j.issn.1001-8565.2026.01.15
智能养老模式的伦理审视:风险样态、生成因素与规制路径
Ethical review of intelligent elderly care model:risk patterns,generative factors,and regulatory pathways
摘要
Abstract
Driven by the internal pressure of the traditional elderly care model and the external impetus of the new technological revolution,the intelligent elderly care model is emerging.However,the rapid technological development has also triggered a series of ethical controversies.Existing ethical rules struggle to interpret,adapt to,or regulate the risks of ethical norms being out of control,alienated ethical behaviors,and unclear ethical responsibility that have emerged in the intelligent elderly care model.Specifically,these risks manifest in three aspects,including infringement of the rights and interests of the elderly,imbalance in social fairness and justice,and difficulties in defining responsibility.The analysis revealed that the generative factors of ethical risks include both internal system factors and external environmental factors.To prevent and control the ethical risks of the intelligent elderly care model,efforts should focus on three levels.At the technical level,it was necessary to promote the development of responsible intelligent elderly care technologies.In terms of regulatory level,it was essential to innovate the rules and methods of responsibility allocation.Regarding cognitive level,it was vital to strengthen users'awareness and response capacity to ethical risks.These approaches will continuously promote the upward and virtuous development of technology and foster harmonious coexistence between humans and machines.关键词
科技伦理治理/人工智能/智能养老/科技向善Key words
scientific and technological ethical governance/artificial intelligence/intelligent elderly care/science and technology towards good分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
沈鑫..智能养老模式的伦理审视:风险样态、生成因素与规制路径[J].中国医学伦理学,2026,39(1):105-112,8.基金项目
阐释党的十九大精神国家社会科学基金重大专项招标项目"全面建成小康社会的进度监测与政策优化研究"(18VSJ016) （18VSJ016）
教育部哲学社会科学研究专项(党的二十大精神研究)"中国式现代化的历史逻辑、理论逻辑、实践逻辑研究"(23JD20027) （党的二十大精神研究）
