安徽农学通报2026，Vol.32Issue(3)：29-32,4.DOI:10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2026.03.007
云南富源烟区的烤烟品种(系)适应性研究
Research on the adaptability of flue-cured tobacco varieties(lines)in the Fuyuan tobacco region of Yunnan Province
盖小雷 1炊飞扬 2顾浩 2侯琪 2朱燕文 2朱毓蓉 2刘丽萍 2代春艳 2李丽芬 2黄敏2
作者信息
- 1. 云南省烟草烟叶公司,云南 昆明 650000
- 2. 云南省烟草公司曲靖市公司,云南 曲靖 655000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
To study the adaptability of different tobacco varieties(lines)in the Fuyuan tobacco region of Yunnan Province,the main cultivated varieties K326 and Yunyan 87 were used as control varieties.The growth periods,field natural disease conditions,main agronomic traits,economic traits,and appearance quality of three tobacco varieties(lines)namely YN222,GZ42 and YN224 were analyzed.The results showed that the GZ42 variety had the longest field growth period(110 days),while the Yunyan 87 variety had the shortest(105 days).There were differences in plant morphology and leaf shape among the three varieties(lines).The field uniformity of all 3 varieties was uniform,and the maturity characteristics were all layering and yellowing.The comprehensive agronomic traits of YN222 were better,with a mild occurrence of weather fleck,tomato spotted wilt virus,and tobacco mosaic virus(TMV).The yield(2 464.65 kg/hm2),output value(64 795.65 yuan/hm2),and the proportion of medium and upper-grade tobacco(88.93%)were all the highest.All varieties(lines)of tobacco after curing had an orange-yellow color,and the maturity was all mature.YN222 had stronger luster and a high level of oil content,and the weight of a single leaf was moderately high,at 12.17 g.In summary,YN222 performs the best in the production trial comparison,and all indicators are superior to the main control variety K326 and the secondary control variety Yunyan 87,and has strong promotion value.关键词
烤烟/品种/适应性/综合性状Key words
flue-cured tobacco/variety/adaptability/comprehensive traits分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
盖小雷,炊飞扬,顾浩,侯琪,朱燕文,朱毓蓉,刘丽萍,代春艳,李丽芬,黄敏..云南富源烟区的烤烟品种(系)适应性研究[J].安徽农学通报,2026,32(3):29-32,4.
