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黑龙江省籽用南瓜种质资源的评价与筛选

赵曦 李柱刚 李晓娟 王冠 陆杰 王珣

北方园艺Issue(2):1-8,8.
北方园艺Issue(2):1-8,8.DOI:10.11937/bfyy.20252183

黑龙江省籽用南瓜种质资源的评价与筛选

Evaluation and Selection of Seed-used Pumpkin Germplasm in Heilongjiang Province

赵曦 1李柱刚 2李晓娟 1王冠 3陆杰 1王珣1

作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江省农业科学院生物技术研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨 150028
  • 2. 黑龙江省农业科学院耕作栽培研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨 150028
  • 3. 黑龙江省农业科学院大豆研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨 150086
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Taking 94 seed-used pumpkin germplasm resources from Heilongjiang Province as the test materials,identification and evaluation were used through diversity analysis,correlation analysis,principal component analysis,and cluster analysis,combined with phenotypic traits,the germplasm characteristics of these materials were investigated,to screen out excellent seed-used pumpkin germplasm resources,in order to provide reference for parental selection,variety improvement,and germplasm innovation in seed-used pumpkin.The results showed that the coefficient of variation for the six phenotypic traits of these germplasm resources ranged from 0.225%to 0.596%,with the number of seeds per fruit having the largest coefficient of variation and vine length having the smallest.Correlation analysis revealed that most of the six phenotypic traits exhibited highly significant or significant correlations.Principal component analysis extracted two principal components,with a cumulative contribution rate of 61.380%,representing the main factors related to fruit and seed traits.Cluster analysis divided all materials into two groups,and except for seed size,the values of the five other phenotypic traits identified in Group Ⅰ were lower than those in Group Ⅱ.Finally,seven excellent seed-used pumpkin germplasm resources were screened out.

关键词

黑龙江省/籽用南瓜/种质资源/鉴定/评价

Key words

Heilongjiang Province/seed-used pumpkin/germplasm resources/identification/evaluation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

赵曦,李柱刚,李晓娟,王冠,陆杰,王珣..黑龙江省籽用南瓜种质资源的评价与筛选[J].北方园艺,2026,(2):1-8,8.

基金项目

黑龙江省南瓜产业技术协同创新推广体系资助项目 ()

黑龙江省科技计划省院科技合作资助项目(YS20B15) (YS20B15)

黑龙江省重点研发计划指导类资助项目(GZ20210161) (GZ20210161)

黑龙江省省属科研院所科研业务费资助项目(CZKYF2024-1-B005). (CZKYF2024-1-B005)

北方园艺

1001-0009

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