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如何正确认识和界定慢性阻塞性肺病的早期诊断

何权瀛

内科理论与实践2025,Vol.20Issue(6):431-434,4.
内科理论与实践2025,Vol.20Issue(6):431-434,4.DOI:10.16138/j.1673-6087.2025.06.01

如何正确认识和界定慢性阻塞性肺病的早期诊断

How to accurately understand and define early diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

何权瀛1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学人民医院呼吸与危重症科,北京 100044
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This article discusses the challenges in the early diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)in light of the 2024 Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease(GOLD)report.It analyzes and distinguishes between the concepts such as"early COPD"and"pre-COPD",noting their differences in meaning from practical early diagnosis.Currently,early diagnosis faces difficulties in identifying high-risk individuals,determining disease onset,and assessing the stability of pulmonary function results.Therefore,the author argues that priority should be given to improving the overall diagnostic rate of COPD,and suggests that standardized pulmonary function screening for high-risk populations,combined with long-term management,represents the most feasible early intervention method at present.

关键词

慢性阻塞性肺疾病/早期诊断/全球倡议/概念辨析/高危人群

Key words

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease/Early diagnosis/Global initiative/Conceptual analysis/High-risk population

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

何权瀛..如何正确认识和界定慢性阻塞性肺病的早期诊断[J].内科理论与实践,2025,20(6):431-434,4.

内科理论与实践

1673-6087

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